Analysis of the High Resolution Infrared Spectrum of Monodeutero-oxirane
Monodeutero-oxirane (c-C2H3DO) is of fundamental interest in the context of the concept of isotopic chirality, which introduces a completely new isotope effect arising from the parity violating weak nuclear force [1−3]. It is also of astrophysical interest because of its recent detection towards IRAS 16293-2422B, based on our high resolution spectroscopic results [4, 5]. We have previously reported the analysis of GHz and THz c-C2H3DO [4, 6] and trans-c-CHD-CHDO [7] spectra, and have provided a first high resolution analysis of the infrared spectra of the two c-C2H3DO fundamentals at 896.025 cm-1 and 837.36 cm-1 [6]. Here we report new measurements of the infrared spectrum of improved newly synthesized samples of c-C2H3DO (room temperature, Doppler-limited resolution), making possible the extension of our analysis towards the two lowest frequency fundamentals, as well as further stronger fundamentals, combination and overtone bands throughout the mid- to near-infrared range, using our Bruker IFS 125 HR ETH-SLS 2009 Prototype (MOPD=11.7m) [4, 8, 9]. We have used our improved molecular parameters for the ground state of c-C2H3DO [6] to carry out the rovibrational analysis in several regions of interest and shall report on the current status of our analysis, including a discussion of the tetrad of the lowest four fundamentals with possible rovibrational interactions. The results will also be discussed as they pertain to ab initio calculations [6, 10] isotopic chirality, molecular parity violation, and the evolution of biomolecular homochirality [1, 9, 11]. We thank G. Matmon for his help with the experiments, F. Merkt for his continued support, and the SNF and the EU for financial support (COST COSY, ERC advanced grant).
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